Sunday, November 10, 2019

SINORON: The Water World of Sta. Cruz

The last few days I was busy doing "toxic" stuff, all work-related and most of which are office-based like meetings, client conversations and invitations from other national agencies. But on November 6 and 7 I cancelled all my schedules to attend to a very important invitation from Barangay Captain Mercedita Rivera of Sinoron to explore two waterfalls in two of its remote sitios. This is part of the barangay’s effort to be considered to become one of the tourism attractions in Sta. Cruz.


Sinoron is always referred to as a mountainous barangay of Sta. Cruz with almost all its sitios situated in a forested area, majority of which belonging to the Mt. Apo Natural Park. The Pilan River serves as its main divisor which almost equally cut-half the nineteen sitios. Sitio Pilan is the most common identity as the starting point of the forest sites. Going right from Pilan Hanging Bridge are more populated sitios Lumaban, Bagon, Egpit, Sangay, Pula Pulahan, Sampo, Viga and Libodon while to the left side are farmland sitios Limalima, Dulian, Landig, Gisi, Caramagan, Dumagok, Licop and Saroso.


Our trek started in Barangay Hall following a short conversation with Barangay Captain Rivera. After an hour we reached Pilan River Hanging Bridge where I was supposed to hire a porter from the community so that I could focus on taking pictures along the trail. Unfortunately no one was available so I just carried on with my backpack as we got to our first target destination Lumaban Water Basin. This spring is the main source of potable water in Sinoron and even in adjacent barangay Zone II. This is also a very good site to cool down with its variety of open pools and water droplets coming out from the vertical rock wall. As we head back to the hanging bridge and proceeded to our pit stop in sitio Caramagan I realized that Sinoron is the “Water World” of Sta. Cruz. From Pilan to Saroso we recorded more or less thirty active tributary streams all settled down to Pilan River, making this river mightier than any other river systems in Davao del Sur. The bigger springs are found in Dumagok and Licop which have been very evident with the presence of several waterfalls.


The farm house of sitio leader Nong Fe Maloon is situated in between the prevailing ridge in Sinoron and Pilan River where we slept overnight on November 6. He’s been living here for quite some time and eagerly convinced me to be back to his place soon. I have always been appreciative of the locals in the mountain especially when they share some good information about the place. This time, Nong Fe told me the significant value of Pilan River to their existence. The presence of life forms in the river is their source of foods and I took the chance of joining them eating some wild ration made of edible frog, river snails, shrimps and fishes. While enjoying the meal I could only pray that this river will still exist for generations to come.


The major source of income in Sinoron is farming. Several fruits and high value crops are found in all sitios here like coffee, banana, coconut, cacao and Sugar Palm Tree or commonly called Kaong. The farm workers of Nong Fe were busy doing post-harvest practices of Kaong, a very tedious task that requires patience. Our chief guide, Kagawad Ben Banglos discussed several interesting facts about how the people left farming activity in Sinoron during the time when the barangay was declared No-Man’s-Land due to the heightening cases of insurgency in the late 70s up to the early 90s. Indeed, Sinoron is the remainder of the war between the rebel soldiers and government troops that lasted for more or less two decades. This ghost barangay before was even dubbed as Mindanao’s little Afghanistan.


As we trekked further to see two major waterfalls in Saroso a day after I eagerly do my usual biodiversity assessment. This widely green-carpeted barangay is home to several Mindanao and Philippine endemic flora and fauna. The transect line from Caramagan to sitio Viga had us noticing tracks of Philippine Warty Pig particularly in the portion of Saroso and sitio Sampo. While resting in the house of Plongplong Palanca I saw 5 Coletos and flock of Asian Glossy Starlings. Two Philippine Falconets also showed up, the other one in fact had its prey for lunch. The highlight thus far was the presence of more or less ten Writhed Hornbills in the adjacent hill in Saroso and Libodon. Other birds spotted are Mindanao Hornbill, Philippine Bulbul and Orange-bellied Flowerpecker among others. During that time I noticed birds were shy to go out, maybe because most of them are breeding or, to the very least, in the moulting process. River biodiversity includes colourful Damselflies and Common Forest Frogs. Some attractive flora species were also spotted, the most obvious are the Poison Ivy.


Two waterfalls were seen during the exploration, one in Sampo and one in Viga. But the one most suitable for ecotourism purposes is Viga Falls - or Tacob Laya Falls as locals would put it, which has a vertical drop of more or less 40 meters and a good 15-meter diameter pool. The water from which Viga Falls came out originates from the lake in Libodon, this is according to Nong Fe Maloon and Kagawad Banglos.
  
While the barangay council is bent on grooming Sinoron for tourism it is still a fact that one of the most common identity of this place is its rich biodiversity. Personally I am with the barangay authorities with this plan but we need to craft comprehensive measures to be able to integrate tourism towards biodiversity conservation. At the same time I am excited about this development. The silence of this place for a very long time because of insurgency is now about to be broken and I am glad that tourism is one of the subjects of interest.

Sunday, October 27, 2019

Malita, Davao Occidental in 22 Hours

I have been aching to go back to Malita after sometime. The last time I visited the place was two years ago but I was only until the Buhangin campus of SPAMAST for a short speaking engagement. Malita is one of the most memorable towns for me. I finished my college degree here for four years and stayed another year as an employee of my beloved alma mater SPAMAST. Secluded as it is geographically, this is one place that somehow helped outlined myself and being able to influence my present existence as a person.

A good site in Fishing Village
So what are you gonna do if you have the chance to be back to your most treasured place in just 22 hours? That is exactly what I did last weekend when I was invited by Sir Harry Camoro, the good PDRRM Officer of Davao Occidental for a trail run as part of the events of the 4th Founding Anniversary of the youngest province in the country. My desire to join the run was pushed by the idea that I would finally revisit some of the great memories that this town gave me.

I was on board an airconditioned ACF Bus in Digos Terminal by 12:00 noon and arrived in Malita at 2:00 PM. In fairness I observed several changes in the transportation services to Malita. There are already 3 bus companies operating there, some with really comfortable set ups. The one I took in fact had a working internet connection. With the road already paved 100% passenger vans are also in greater numbers now. During my time I could hardly settle to aircon bus because I think there was only one serving the route. The bus ride had me reminiscing the beautiful landscape of Davao Occidental from the town of Malalag and Sta. Maria. Mountain ranges are dominant sceneries and the adjacent Davao Gulf is a pleasant site to my eyes. This province for me is the most scenic. Oh, from that bus ride I was also riding high with nostalgia.   
  
Airconditioned bus serving Davao-Malita route

Poblacion Area as seen from the peak of Felis
San Miguel Coal-fired Power Plant
Through the help of a friend Ella Gabaldon I stayed overnight at Karl’s Pension House, one of the pioneering accommodation establishments in Malita. At 500 pesos per night I got a relaxed stay here, enough to prepare for a trail run the next morning. Minutes after I checked in I did a quick walk to see after almost 20 years some important streets and buildings. My first stop was Sto. Rosario Parish, the place I always settled to every Sunday to pray to God especially if I had problems with my grades that could befuddle my academic scholarship (hehehe).  Then I saw Fanlo Hospital having its new name now where I was confined for almost a week before I was transferred to Davao Medical Center in 1994. I was in the first semester then when I suffered Hypocanemia due to severe loss of potassium. Few steps from Fanlo Hospital I went to Samtalika Village and bought hot cake there. I used to board here when I was in the second semester of second year as I decided to go out of the school dormitory. And then just before the day closes I had a good dinner in Yahyah’s Kitchen with Maimai Palanca, a good buddy who is a faculty member of SPAMAST.
Sto. Rosario Parish

The former Fanlo Medical Clinic 

Samtalika Village

Children seen at Yahya Street

Yahya's Kitchen
The next day was pure trail running and birding for 4 straight hours. I was supposed to run the 21-kilometer category but decided to downgrade to the shorter 8-kilometer because I would at the same time do birding in the tropical mountain trails of Malita plus I was running alongside Ella and her Aunt. Sir Harry has been participating trail runs in Davao City and in fact we’ve been crossing paths before but the way he organized the Dumalagan Trail Run is excellent. Good foods and hydration, friendly race marshals and nice route which brought us to new tourism attractions in Malita such as the Titus Hilltop Park and Jill’s Garden Resort.  



Although the weather did not favor my birding but still I was able to register 24 species highlighted by the presence of Immature Pied Bushchat and flock of Pied Trillers. Other notable birds present were the migratory Brown Shrike, Pink-necked Green Pigeons, Asian Glossy Starlings and Blue-tailed Bee-eaters to name a few.

Pacific Swallow

Flock of Chestnut Munia

Asian Glossy Starlings 

Brown Shrike

An immature Pied Bushchat

Meanwhile, the provincial government of Davao Occidental has a new venue for their socio-cultural shows and exhibition in Barangay Felis. It was a perfect choice because the Poblacion area is now very congested with vehicles and structures from private business establishments. It is obvious that this capital town of the province is a prevailing place for trade and commerce and soon enough I would love to consider it one of the next component cities in Southern Philippines. A coffee lunch with Maimai and Sam rounded off the 22nd hour of my fruitful stay in Malita.




While riding a bus going back to Sta. Cruz I could not help but recall the times I have been to this place before. The trying times, the good moments, the survival… All these were spices as I cooked a recipe of personhood. I hope to be able to spend more time in Malita soon. For now I am contented with that 22-hour visit. In a month or two, or maybe years frow now Malita will always be a constant return bucket list for me.